Lewes, England: Thousands gathered in Lewes on Tuesday evening to witness the town’s iconic Guy Fawkes Night celebrations, a vibrant event that continues to captivate crowds with its historical significance, elaborate effigies, and fiery processions.
For many, it’s a must-see spectacle, and this year’s celebration, which marked its 229th anniversary, did not disappoint.
The air was filled with smoke and the sound of drumming as bonfire societies paraded through the town’s narrow streets, each carrying blazing torches and showcasing intricate effigies, or “tableaux,” designed to spark conversation.
The themes of these tableaus were as diverse as they were controversial, with some reflecting current events and political figures.
One prominent tableau depicted sewage spills and water quality concerns, a hot topic in the UK, while another featured former Post Office chief executive Paula Vennells, a figure central to the Post Office scandal.
As the clock approached 23:00 GMT, firework explosions reverberated across the town, signaling the conclusion of the processions. The thunderous fireworks echoed for miles, marking the grand finale of the evening’s festivities.
The scene was one of electrifying energy as flames illuminated the faces of spectators who had gathered to watch the dramatic burnings of the tableaus at the various bonfire sites around Lewes.
BBC Radio Sussex reporter George Carden, who was on the ground during the event, described the atmosphere as “celebratory,” noting that smoke filled the air while the glowing flames lit up the streets.
The sense of community was palpable, as locals and visitors alike revelled in the tradition that has been a cornerstone of Lewes’ cultural life since the first recorded event in 1795.
Among the crowd were visitors like Kevin and Cathy Mooney from Arizona, who had traveled to Lewes to witness the spectacle for the first time.
“I’m pretty overwhelmed by it,” Kevin said. “It really has been amazing. I come from the United States and really can’t think of anything that comes close to this.”
Cathy Mooney added a humorous touch, expressing her hopes that former U.S. President Donald Trump would make an appearance as a tableau in the future.
Over the years, the bonfire societies’ effigies have ranged from depictions of political figures to pop culture icons. In previous years, figures such as Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, Home Secretary Suella Braverman, and TV presenter Jeremy Clarkson have been featured.
This year, the controversial tableau of Nigel Farage, a prominent figure in British politics, holding a cigarette and a pint of beer, sparked chatter among the crowd.
Despite the festive atmosphere, Sussex Police had issued warnings for non-locals to stay away, cautioning against the risks of overcrowding in Lewes’ tight, winding streets.
Chief Superintendent Howard Hodges emphasized the importance of safety, acknowledging the inherent risks of such a large-scale event.
“The celebrations are always busy, challenging, and complex,” he said. “That’s why we work closely with the police, ambulance, and fire services to ensure people can attend safely.”
In addition to the celebration of Guy Fawkes and the Gunpowder Plot of 1605, Lewes Bonfire Night also serves as a poignant reminder of the 17 Protestant martyrs burned at the stake by Queen Mary I in the 1500s.
This historical aspect adds depth to the event, blending the past with the present in a unique and dramatic display.
The Lewes Bonfire Night remains one of the most thrilling and visually stunning annual traditions in the UK, drawing crowds who are eager to experience the rich history and fiery spectacle that continues to evolve year after year.